Greedy Algorithm

Definition & Meaning

Last updated 2 hours ago

What is a Greedy Algorithm?

What is a Greedy Algorithm?

A grasPing set of rules is an Algorithmic strategy that Makes the high-quality optimum preference at each small stage with the intention of this in the end leading to a globally most reliable solution. This means that the set of rules alternatives the Great answer at the moment without regard for effects. It picks the pleasant instant Output, but does now not take into account the large picture, as a result it's far taken into consideration greedy.

What Does Greedy Algorithm Mean?

A greedy algorithm works with the aid of choosing the high-quality possible solution in each step and then shifting on to the following step till it reaches the cease, with out regard for the overall answer. It handiest hopes that the course it takes is the globally choicest one, but as validated time and again, this approach does not often give you a globally surest answer. In reality, it is entirely possible that the maximum choicest short-term solutions cause the worst possible global outcome.

Think of it as taking a number of shortcuts in a manufacturing enterprise: in the short time period big aMounts are stored in production value, however this in the end leads to downfall since exCellent is compromised, resulting in product returns and low income as customers end up familiar with the “reasonably-priced” product. But this is not Constantly the case, there are a lot of applications where the greedy set of rules works great to locate or approximate the globally premier answer including in Building a Huffman tree or a choice learning tree.

For example: Take the course with the biggest sum normal. A grasping set of rules could take the blue route, due to shortsightedness, instead of the oRange direction, which yields the largest sum.

Greedy Algorithm

Components:

  • A candidate set of Records that needs an answer
  • A choice Function that chooses the nice contributor to the very last answer
  • A feasibility Characteristic that aids the choice feature by using deterMining if a candidate may be a contributor to the answer
  • An goal function that assigns a price to a partial answer
  • A answer characteristic that suggests that the most suiTable answer has been determined

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