Herman Hollerith

Definition & Meaning

Last updated 22 month ago

Who is Herman Hollerith?

Herman Hollerith is the creator of the Hollerith Electric Tabulating SySTEM, that is an ancestor of the pc. The Hollerith Electric Tabulating System received reputation for its contribution to the 1890 UNited States census, but the first time it turned into used turned into truely in 1887 for calculating mortality facts. The Hollerith Electric Tabulating System used punched playing cards to report and manner statistics.

What Does Herman Hollerith Mean?

Born in Buffalo, New York in 1860, Herman Hollerith studied Engineering, and went on to train mechanical engineering on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is first-rate acknowledged for his invention of a tabulating system, called the Hollerith Electric Tabulating System. He Filed a Patent for his Device in 1884, and it was granted in 1889.

The Hollerith Electric Tabulating Machine perFormed an huge Function within the U.S. Census of 1890. In previous years, census results had been tallied by using hand. However, because of the hastily growing population, it took 8 years to finish the outcomes for the 1880 census. Since the populace of 1890 cHanged into even large, this provided a frightening undertaking. Hollerith turned into satisfied that the manner will be streamlined with the aid of the use of punched cards to input Data into his gadget, which would then calculate totals. As a end result of using the Hollerith Electric Tabulating Machine, the 1890 census took best six years to technique, regardless of the increase in Range of facts.

Hollerith founded the Tabulating Machine Company in 1896, which in 1911 changed into consolidated with three different companies to form International Business Machines Corporation (IBM). Hollerith died in 1929.

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