What is The Onion Router (Tor)

What does Tor stand for?

The Onion Router (Tor) is an open-supply Software Program application that allows users to shield their privacy and protection against a common Form of Internet surveillance called site visitors analysis. Tor turned into iNitially evolved for the U.S. Navy that allows you to shield authorities communications. The call of the Software program originated as an Acronym for the The Onion Router, but Tor is now the reliable call of this sySTEM.

The primary concept behind designing Tor became to defend the Private privateness of commUnity customers, and allow them to behavior confidential Business. Tor is also broadly utilized in location-hidden services to offer anonymity to Servers.

What Does The Onion Router Mean?

The Tor mission become evolved as a move-Platform software program to facilitate on-line anonymity. Tor was launched in 2002 and is geared closer to defensive customers from on line surveillance that ambitions to track their Online sports. Tor is written in C Programming Language with kind of 146,000 lines of Source Code.

Tor includes a large proxy Database that users can get admission to to shield their Network privateness and maintain their on-line idEntity safe. Tor works with Web Browsers, remote login applications and imMediately messaging programs. Tor is an Implementation of Onion Routing, which entails going for walks an onion proxy on a consumer’s Device. The software is designed to negotiate a Digital tunnel through the Tor network by way of encrypting and randomly bouncing communications via Relay networks across the globe. Tor networks offer anonymity to Packages inclusive of Internet Relay Chat, instant messaging and Web Surfing. Tor is conjugated with Privoxy, a Proxy Server that offers privacy at the utility Layer.

Tor is now utilized by not unusual Internet users, newshounds, the army, activists, regulation enforcement officers and lots of others.