What is Femtocell?

A femtoCell is a small, completely featured, low-powered Cellular Base Station. A femtocell is generally connected to a cell Operator’s commUnity through a wellknown Broadband DSL or cable Carrier. Femtocells are so small they resemble Wi-Fi Modems. They are designed for houses or Business institutions.

Femtocells were at the beginning known as get right of entry to factor base stations.

What Does Femtocell Mean?

A femtocell designed for homes can normally assist between and four Mobile Phone users simultaneously, whilst the ones designed for establishments can help 8 to sixteen simultaneous users. These tiny base stations are commonly placed interior, where Signals from outdoor cellular sites can have issue achieving mobile telephone customers.

Once a person’s cell Smartphone this is to begin with connected to an out of doors Mobile Web site, called a Macrocell, detects a femtocell, it's going to routinely transfer to it. Femtocells are designed to paintings with only one mobile cellphone operator. Therefore, to maximize the entire potential of a femtocell, family individuals or, in the case of business establishments, co-workers are advocated to Join the identical cellular service.

Femtocells are most extensively utilized in Wideband Code division more than one get admission to (WCDMA) Networks. However, other standards like the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), CDMA2000, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA), WIMAX, and LTE also assist it.

A normal family femtocell has an running RADIUS of approximately 33 to 55 yards. Thus, in maximum cases, it could nevertheless be detected even at the same time as the consumer is exterior.

There is no trade inside the manner a user Makes a call at the same time as related to a femtocell. The most effective most important distinction is that indicators obtained through the femtocell are desPatched to the cellular operator’s Switching centers through the broadband IP commuNity as encrypted Records.